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Blog Company formation Private vs. Public Limited Company: Key Differences Explained

Private vs. Public Limited Company: Which is right for you?

8 min. read
02 Feb 2026
02 Feb 2026
8 min. read

Private Limited Company (Ltd)

Public Limited Company (PLC)

Number of members

One or more shareholders

At least two shareholders

Transfer of shares

Shares are privately held and transfers are usually restricted

Shares can be freely bought and sold by the public

Minimum share capital

No minimum requirement

£50,000 minimum share capital

Public disclosure

Financial accounts are filed but less detailed

High transparency with published accounts and stricter reporting

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